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Saturday, May 26, 2012

The Myth of Michael's Talent

The following is an abridged version of an article written by Casey Barrett.


It’s easier to chalk it up to talent. It’s that unfair distribution of destined-for-gold genetics that a rare few are awarded with in rich supply. Some got it, most of us don’t. Or so the thinking goes…

And one guy was born with more of it than any human being ever dipped in water. You’ve seen this movie, right? The one about Michael Phelps being so perfectly born to swim that it’s pointless for mere land-dwelling mortals even to try to compete? Indeed, four years ago, at the start of the Beijing Games, NBC ran a feature about his freakishly flawless proportions. They called it “Designed to Swim.” (Check it out on You Tube right here if you missed it.)

Yet, even with all those physical facts, something essential has been lost. And it’s probably the single most important element that explains Phelps’ greatness. It’s not those one in a million genetics. In fact, I’d argue that his genetic gifts aren’t really one in a million at all. They’re one in a lot, no question. Say one in a couple thousand? But he’s not the only guy walking around who looks like that. Hang out on deck at any national meet; you’ll see plenty of guys with proportions not so different.

Nor is it his work ethic. As has been well documented (by Phelps himself), that work ethic comes and goes. When he’s on, it’s scary, we know this. The guy has done sets that are superhuman. But the guy has also missed a boatload of workouts over the past eight years. During the same period when he established himself, beyond all doubt, as the greatest swimmer of all time.

So, what the heck is it?

It’s what happened a long time ago – back in the mid to late 90′s, when Phelps was a kid, from age 10 to 15. If you want to understand Michael Phelps’ greatness, stop looking at his God-given “gifts”, and don’t put too much stock in the many workouts he might have missed in the years since Beijing. Instead, go back about 15 years, back to a time when the kid never missed a day. Ever. For thousands of days in a row.

He hasn’t been coasting on his talent these last few years. He’s been coasting on perhaps the greatest base of training and aquatic education that a kid can receive.

Mozart and Tiger Woods are two other guys who’ve long carried the similar mantle of God-given Otherworldly Talent as Phelps. Of course, we soon learn that, though plenty “gifted”, both Mozart and Woods were the creations of early, obsessive – and flawlessly designed – training in their youth. Mozart’s father was a composer himself, who retired when baby Wolfgang was born to devote the rest of his life to teaching music to his son. And we all know the story of Earl Woods and his all-too-deliberate golf practice before Tiger could walk. These two prodigies were made, not born. And so was Michael.

For everyone else, this should be good news.  It should confirm that you are not racing someone who’s “just better.” Who has infinitely more talent than you, so why even try… The playing field might be a lot more level than you think. It just takes a level of commitment – from a very young age – that few are willing even to consider.

I realize talent does indeed exist. It’s not all myth. And no amount of perfectly deliberate practice starting at infancy is going to help a swimmer compete with a Phelps if they stop growing at five-foot-six, with small hands and feet. There is a limit to all this overrating of talent. But it’s also time to demystify that word.

God might give out plenty of gifts, but he doesn’t give away gold medals.


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